Chaco and Formosa trip, 2022: on the road again.

No, not a Canned Heat homage, but a return to my wildlife travels around Argentina. For the record, since 1969, I have always started my trips with a quick burst of the great travel song (see https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QexOuH8GS-Y).

Three years ago, I planned a month-long trip through north-central Argentina. I had previously visited the north-east (see here) and the north-west (unblogged) and this new trip would plug the gap between the two. Formosa was the only Argentine province I had not previously visited, and I was greatly attracted by a region in the Argentine Chaco known as ‘El Impenetrable’, no translation needed.

Purple and green at the top are my prime locations. The blue cross is my start and end point.

But this trip was not to be, and attempts to resuscitate it failed, twice. Occasions –mainly Covid19 related– informed against me. It was expensive. The rental cost of a 4WD SUV for a month was outrageous and there was a limit to how much useful travelling stuff I could bring with me to my starting point, originally Resistencia. Yes, I had an ageing Jeep Cherokee down in Patagonia but it was in its twenty-third year and not reliable enough for a 12-15,000 km journey. And Jeep spare parts, when you could get them, were costly and notoriously slow to arrive, even in a city, and I wasn’t intending to be spending much time in cities.

Time, then, for some fresh calculations, which changed the basic premise:  now I simply had to get a decent SUV, carry everything I needed in or on it, and live in it and from it as I would. I could carry a tent, cooking equipment, a cooler box, a folding chair, etc. Argentina is strong on camping sites, mostly with shower and barbecue facilities, and many are free so that would offset the cost of the gas. And I would have no other flights or surface transport costs at all.

The Toyota SW4 (left) meets and replaces Silver, the Jeep Cherokee Sport

I sold the Chero and bought a Toyota SW4, basically a Hilux with an enclosed back, seven seats and spares available everywhere. In some countries they call it the Fortuner. It was the ideal vehicle. I tried a couple of short (2,000 km) trips in it and it was a dream to drive; high on the road and screaming safety. I slept in it one night, just in the front passenger seat, seat-back reclined. It was a lot better than my economy flight, and I hope to implement a much more comfortable emergency sleeping position. It has a great music system too, and I’ve been stockpiling podcasts and playlists for a while now.

So, the plan looked good on paper, and the revised estimates (allowing for a few hotels and restaurant meals here and there) seemed just about doable without digging into savings. There would be some preparations to the SW4 and in the general planning, but there would have been anyway. I revised the itineraries and finetuned things a bit to allow me to stop by and say hello to more friends along the way. I extended the duration of the trip too, from four weeks to eight, to allow me to revisit Iberá (where new ecolodges have opened) and parts of Misiones (always a great place to visit). 

One of many coffees to be consumed

I’m planning to leave San Martín de los Andes on 18 August, heading north at first up the great National Highway RN 40. It’ll be great to be off on a proper trip again, one where the aim is the travelling itself, as much as any particular destination. My focus, as is my wont, will be on birds and other wildlife, but I shall be visiting many people too and enjoying local customs, food and drink. It’s going to be good, and I’m really looking forward to it. I hope to blog the journey, day by day, both on Facebook and also on my own blog [at www.eayrs.com/blog]. It’s unlikely  I’ll be able to upload every day given the parlous state of mobile signals and the Internet in provincial Argentina and the remoteness of some of the places I’m visiting, but I’ll upload when I can.

So, if interested, feel free to comment, here or on the blog, and if you live along my route and fancy meeting up for a beer or coffee do get in touch. And watch this space.

Chaco and Formosa trip, 2022

Getting ready – three weeks to go

From 18 August to 15 October I am planning a trip through north-central Argentina. The purpose is to enjoy the people, culture and food and drink of the area, and to see and photograph some of the birds and wildlife of these regions

Overview of the trip

This combination of maps and itinerary give the general plan of where I intend to go. However, I do not intend to be a slave to it so it should be seen as a best intentions rather than set in stone. In particular, I’d be happy to make contact with anyone living on route if they want to get in touch with me.

Itinerary

Stage 1: I start in San Martin de los Andes and drive up to Formosa

Thu 18 Aug………… San Martín – Chos Malal

Fri 19 Aug………….. Chos Malal – Malargue 

Sat 20 Aug…………. Malargue – San Luis 

Sun 21 Aug…………. San Luis – Villa Carlos Paz

Mon 22 Aug……….. Day in Cordoba Hills

Tue 23 Aug………… Villa Carlos Paz – La Para

Wed 24 Aug……….. La Para – Gobernador Crespo

Thu 25 Aug………… Gobernador Crespo – Resistencia

Fri 26 Aug………….. Resistencia – Formosa

Sat 27 Aug…………. spare day in Formosa?

Stage 2: this is the bulk of the trip, visiting Formosa, the Chaco and Iberá

Sun 28 Aug…………. Meet Ariel – where?

Mon 29 Aug……….. Reserva Guaycolec. 

Tue 30 Aug………… Parque Nacional Río Pilcomayo y Laguna Blanca

Wed 31 Aug……….. AICA Misión Tacaglé

Thu 1 Sep………….. Bañado La Estrella (Fortín Soledad)

Fri 2 Sep……………. Bañado La Estrella (Vertedero)

Sat 3 Sep…………… Reserva Natural Formosa

Sun 4 Sep………….. Laguna Yema y regreso a Resistencia Chaco

Mon 5 Sep…………. Resistencia to Mercedes 

Tue 6 Sep………….. Mercedes to Carlos Pelligrini

Wed 7 Sep…………. Carlos Pelligrini & environs

Thu 8 Sep………….. Carlos Pelligrini & environs

Fri 9 Sep……………. Carlos Pelligrini & environs

Sat 10 Sep………….. Carlos Pelligrini to Mercedes

Sun 11 Sep…………. Mercedes to Mburucuyá  

Mon 12 Sep……….. Mburucuya Park.

Tue 13 Sep…………. Mburucuyá to Loreto

Wed 14 Sep……….. Loreto – Ituzaingo

Thu 15 Sep…………. Ituzaingo / Cambyretá & area

Fri 16 Sep………….. Ituzaingo / Cambyretá & area

Sat 17 Sep………….. Ituzaingo / Cambyretá & area

Sun 18 Sep…………. Ituzaingo – Colonia Benitez 

Mon 19 Sep……….. In or near Colonia Benitez – two reserves …

Tue 20 Sep…………. Colonia Benitez – Quitilipi – Pampa del Indio

Wed 21 Sep……….. Pampa del Indio – Pampa de Infierno 

Thu 22 Sep…………. Pampa de Infierno –  Tantanacuy

Fri 23 Sep………….. Tantanacuy & excursions

Sat 24 Sep………….. Tantanacuy & excursions

Sun 25 Sep…………. Tantanacuy & excursions

Mon 26 Sep……….. Tantanacuy & excursions

Tue 27 Sep…………. Tantanacuy & excursions

Wed 28 Sep……….. Tatanacuy to Parque National El Impenetrable

Thu 29 Sep…………. Parque National El Impenetrable

Fri 30 Sep………….. Parque National El Impenetrable

Sat 1 Oct…………… Parque National El Impenetrable – Reserva Colonia Benitez

Sun 2 Oct…………… Colonia Benitez to Posadas 

Stage 3: a few days in Misiones

Mon 3 Oct…………. Posadas  to San Pedro

Tue 4 Oct…………… San Pedro to  B. Irigoyen

Wed 5 Oct…………. B. Irigoyen – Karadya

Thu 6 Oct…………… At Karadya

Fri 7 Oct……………. Karadya – SS Selva – Ecoparque Urugua-I 

Sat 8 Oct…………… Iguazu

Sun 9 Oct…………… Iguazu – Posadas

Stage 5: the long drive home.

Mon 10 October……… Posadas – Bonpland

Tue 11 October…….. Bonpland – Gualeguaychu

Wed 12 October….. Gualeguaychu – Ceibas

Thu 13 October……. Ceibas

Fri 14 October….. Ceibas – Trenque Lauquen  

Sat 15 October……. Trenque Lauquen – PN Lilué Calel  

Sun 16 October…….. PN Lilué Calal – Plottier  

Mon 17 15 October……. Plottier – San Martín  de los Andes

And that’s it. If you live along my route and would like to meet up do get in touch. I’m sure we can work something out.

Trip to northwest Argentina Aug/Sep 2019.

Time to hit the road again; it’s been a long time since my last one. Cabbages got in the way!

So, this time a three week trip planned for the Provinces of Salta and Jujuy, starting next weekend. May touch The Province of Tucuman too. Main emphasis will be wildlife, birds essentially, but also a bit of cultural diversity and Tourism. And FOOD.

Planned itinerary – may change.

The map shows my route, and I’ll try to post a daily blog though it’s not always easy. At least this time I should have a decent Internet connection.

So, watch this space. And if interested you can see previous trips to southern Patagonia (here), Southern Chile and Welsh Patagonia (here) and Northeast Argentina and Paraguay (here).

Trip through Northern Argentina and Paraguay – Day 34/12

Day 34: 20 September 2017 – Santa María Fé

Up early for breakfast; I stole two bananas from the sideboard and went to feed the [howler] monkeys in the town square. There was a family there, with some very young; all very tame. One of the younger ones was happy to take a banana from my hand and sit on the bench with me to eat it.

Breakfast with monkeys ..

We visited the town museum in Santa María. It was very interesting, and full of bits and pieces from the old (1669) church, with many hand carved statues. The Jesuits taught the Guarani how to carve, and some really took to it.

Main entrance to Capilla Loreto, Santa Rosa

We left Santa María by a secondary road for Santa Rosa. It was a lovely drive, an attractive road, very red and dusty, as was Sta. Rosa with its old Loreto chapel, and the remains of an old church and clock tower. On to Coronel Bogardo, the Chipá capital, where we had meat and chicken stuffed chipas with beer – very tasty. Chipá is the thing here – and I love them.

Chipa, tasty bread rolls made with cheese and cassava root flour

Drove on to Encarnacion – an open city, with modern waterside development for tourism and lots of parking for the beaches, but not today. We checked in to a hotel where we had ice creams, beer and a shower/siesta. The request for beer was met with a puzzled look (why would we have beer?). Strange hotel.

Encarnación is a major beach resort, but not apparently in September

It had been another very hot day. We had supper in a local Italian Restaurant. Scheduled for tomorrow: Jesuit Ruins.

Trip through Northern Argentina and Paraguay – Day 33/11

Day 33: 19 September 2017 – Asunción – Santa María Fé

Left Asuncion early in horrendous traffic, made worse by the terrifying lack of any apparent traffic rules. This was particularly noticeable whenever two dual carriageways crossed with no roundabout or traffic lights. I can seriously say that this was the worst city for driving I have ever experienced, and I have travelled quite a lot! Getting out of the city was a nightmare too, even with the sat nav, but without it would have been impossible as we saw no road signs at all, and precious few street signs.

No traffic lights, no roundabouts – not for the faint-hearted

Once we had escaped the city and got out into open country it was very different – a much greener landscape than we had seen before in the Chaco area. We stopped in Yaguarón to see a beautiful old (1777) Franciscan Church – it is the only reduction to have its original church still standing in it’s original form. Yaguarón is a very attractive town with a different feel to it compared with where we have been before. It is laid out on a grid system with leafy residential cobbled streets and well built, red-tiled houses.

Franciscan church at Yaguarón

From there we drove on to San Juan Bautista for lunch (chicken, mandioc and salad with sopa paraguaya). The landscape very different from the Chaco – agricultural country with tall trees and abundant leaves, lawns, hedges and flowers around the buildings. Generally a wealthier feel to this part of the country.

Sta María Hotel, in Santa María Fé

After lunch we drove on to Santa María Fé, where stayed in the Sta María Hotel, a beautiful low building which seems to run spiritual retreats. It was established by Margaret Hebblethwaite who was the author of C’s guidebook along with various co-operative initiatives to provide work and income for local people.

Local arts and crafts

There was a workshop where women were making As we entered we spotted an artesania cooperative next door and C bought a some stitched wall hangings and other crafts as mementos of the trip.

Hotel Dining Room

After a long day’s driving we had supper in hotel (roast chicken and vegetables and a bottle of Chilean Red), and a quiet evening. After eating we sat in the square for a while. Too dark to see the monkeys we’d been told about but we listened to a night owl.

Day 32: 18 September 2017 – Asunción, Paraguay

Day 32: 18 September 2017 – Asunción, Paraguay.

I got up early to pick up the rental car and two hundred metres from Hertz office was stopped by traffic police for an [imaginary traffic violation]. I figured it washeaper to pay than argue, so we chatted pleasantly, in my case in hope of being let off, but that didn’t work – anyway it wasn’t too bad and I guess the police don’t earn all that much. While I wasI filling the car with gas and my wallet from the ATM Caroline went into the city to do some sightseeing.

Arthaus Hotel, Asunción, Paraguay

The Danieri was full for tonight, so we moved pretty much round the corner to the Arthaus. We had lunch in a very swish Mall – a sad contrast to the general poverty elsewhere. Caroline was particularly affected after spending the morning witnessing the stark contrasts of wealth and lifestyle that exist in a third world country. This is Paraguay, I guess.

Paraguay is not a rich city

In the afternoon we collected the laundry and went to the Botanical Gardens and Zoo. – Sadly the is zoo closed on Mondays, but we did get access to one small rehabilitation area: cramped, but the animals looked well cared for.

Had to wait for a taxi which we had arranged to meet us and spent the hour watching leaf cutter ants going about their business in the dust.

Trip through Northern Argentina and Paraguay – Day 31/9

Day 31: 17 September 2017 – back to Asunción

Going home day, so a bit sad. Up early and got last standing shot of Caroline’s plumbeous ibis.

The beautiful plumbeous ibis once again

We spent a good part of the day on the long (500km) drive, stopping once to see Beryl the missionary (who unfortunately wasn’t there) and once for lunch at the same place we had stopped on the way out. Got to Hotel Danieri in Asunción in early afternoon, somewhat exhausted, showered and soon felt better.  

The long journey back down Route 9 to Asunción

 Rest of the day was relaxation and recuperation, in which checking email, drinking beer and diary writing figured fairly prominently. For supper we walked around the block looking for somewhere to eat and ended up in the bistro opposite, where we had a mountain of good food. Found that we had over-ordered and asked the waiter to donate the pizza to someone who needed it!

Trip through Northern Argentina and Paraguay – Day 29/7

Day 29: 15 September 2017 – Reserva Proyecto Tagua – Fortín Toledo

A cool and overcast day, poor for photos. Early in the morning we dropped in to a nearby park at Reserva Flor del Chaco where we saw a small feline jaguarundi (Herpailurus yagouaroundi), also known as the eyra.

A jaguarundi (Herpailurus yagouaroundi), photo from Wikipedia

Despite the poor weather the Reserve was a wonderful place for birding and wildlife in general – an oasis of calm and landscaping with easy to navigate paths and more openings into the forest. Caroline enjoyed chatting to Marilyn (part owner of the estancia with her husband) and found some female company refreshing after three days with men whose enthusiasm is to collect lists of things!

Exhibits from the Natural History section of the Filadelfia museum

Then into Filadelfia, where we spent a while at the town museum. This was divided in sections and was very comprehensive: well displayed too, in its own park. It had an excellent natural history division, with good taxidermy of local species; also an interesting history of ‘Mennonite immigration’ and lots of bits and pieces that once belonged to the early settlers.

From there we drove to a scientific research station (Reserva Proyecto Tagua – Fortín Toledo) where we are to stay two nights. This was something of a treat and required special permission, so we were somewhat privileged. The Reserve was very remote but we appreciated the isolation. We arrived in time for a late lunch.

 

Sat on the verandah with a cold beer and watched the monk parakeets build their nests. They build large nests dangling from branches with thorny twigs. They build as a group but have their own individual apartments within. Ulf described now the indigenous folk know exactly when the young are plump enough to eat and will set fire to the nest, bringing it down and cooking the young in the process!

After lunch we walked around the reserve and saw lots of peccaries. There are three kinds in the research station: collared (Pecari tajacu), white lipped (Tayassu pecari) and the much rarer Chaco peccary (Catagonus wagneri).

The whole area was very dry, and most of the lagoons and pools had dried up. Birdwise, we caught a glimpse of a crested gallito (Rhinocrypta lanceolate), a tapaculo, a rare find and we just saw a few dark feathers in the distance.

Supper was again excellent – it really is a miracle how Ulf gets such good results from a single ring and some battered old pans. Beer was available too, and as we felt somewhat exhausted we declined the opportunity for another night walk, postponing it for tomorrow night.

Caroline kept evening vigil on the nest of a funnel spider, attempting to catch a photo as it flashed out and back to grab its moth supper.

Trip through Northern Argentina and Paraguay – Day 28/6

Day 28: 14 September 2017 – in and around Filadelfia

Caroline relaxing and apparently checking email???

Up early (05.30) for breakfast and on the road slowly towards Filadelfia. Stopped a couple of times along the road, by lakes, etc., and did some birding – very hot. Lunch at a small farm, Chaco Lodge, Laguna Salida an estancia of some 10 hectares of which 9 are given over to a nature reserve. There is a system in place to connect reserves to extablish an eco-corridor.

These are Ñandu – the greater rhea, not to be confused with the lesser rhea (choique)

On arrival we were greeted by an Indian and two exuberant puppies who seem to look after the place. He apparently lives in the shell of the old farmhouse, cooking on an outdoor fire. Must be a very isolated existence. There was no water at the farm, but fortunately we were well stocked.

This peccary skull shows how hot and dry everything was

We went around another dry salt lake and some trails while Ulf got together an excellent lunch – give the guy his due, he performs real wonders on a single ring with pretty basic equipment.

Impenetrable is the word …

Walked over to Laguna Flamenco, a vast flat area of shallow water and sand. Saw a group of flamencos and tracks of fox and tapir. The Chaco is an area of dry forest which is impenetrable owing to the density of the undergrowth and the propensity of the plants to have many and large thorns. Thorns are common, as they are an adaptation to drought conditions losing less water than leaves.

Coypu by the side of the road

Back on the road after lunch – in this part the roads form a grid system so it’s like driving a route across graph paper – long straight and ever so bumpy. stopping ed a few times –saw a couple of coypus by the roadside– and then had a puncture so went into Filadelfia to get it fixed. Took advantage to go to Supermercado to buy beer and tea.

Getting the important supplies

Then on to another Mennonite Estancia Ganadera (Iparoma), where we were scheduled to spend the night – very comfortable, young Mennonite couple traditionally dressed – and on arrival had a couple of beers and a siesta.

Compare a hen’s egg (r) with an egg from the greater rhea

The Mennonites cooked for us this time; a tasty evening meal combination of roast chicken, rice, pickled dill, beetroot and a rich sauce.

A smart Mennonite dining room for supper – a contrast to lunch

A treat for us after dinner was a night walk around the estancia where we saw night monkeys (Aotus azarae) and the chaco owl (Strix chacoensis).

Oscar took this photo of the Chaco owl

Trip through Northern Argentina and Paraguay – Day 27/5

Day 27: 13 September 2017 – Laguna Capitán and environs

Chaco Chachalaca (Ortalis canicollis) – a somewhat noisy bird

Woken very early by something cackling horrendously outside my window. Turned out to be a Chaco Chachalaca (Ortalis canicollis, a very noisy bird: you can listen to one here), and we were to see (and hear) quite a few more of them.

As we were up we had an early breakfast followed by a walk around a. nearby lake. We saw a few waders around the shore and with the bins we could see a small group of peccaries in the distance.

Oven bird getting started on the nest …

Oscar has an encyclopaedic knowledge of species names in three languages and an impressive ability to identify them at a distance by their calls. Caroline particularly enjoyed looking at all the different nest structures – so fantastically varied and truly astonishing constructions, e.g. the oven birds and the thornbirds.

… and a little bit later

By 11.00 it was simply too hot to continue walking so we went back to the ranch for beers, an early lunch and a welcome siesta.

Birds were everywhere – these around the place where we were staying

After the snooze I went with Oscar to walk around another lake – to get there we walked across a desolate landscape of dead trees and salt pans – with very dense brush/shrub on either side. It was really quite frightening, very far from anywhere.

We walked a few kilometres around the almost dry lake; we saw lots of birds, and the footprints of various animals crossing the salt flats to get to the water. Oscar diagnosed these tracks as those of tapir, collared and white lipped peccaries, deer, and others but we only saw distant peccaries.

A thorn tree …

The Chaco is noted for it’s thorns and not without justification. We saw many examples – the longest some 6 inches and apparently poison tipped. Oscar told us that the soldiers in the Paraguayan army use them in a very nasty way as a poisonous dagger. As a birder it is easy to spike youself whilst looking elsewhere and Oscar showed us the scar on his forehead!

… and a thorn (which caused a puncture earlier in my trip)

Back to the ranch for shower and another very substantial dinner of stuffed cabbage leaves, rice and salad. It is amazing what Ulf produces from a primus stove – each bit cooked individually and assembled in a glorious final plateful.

Ulf, entomologist and chef …

We then drove and walked around the local lanes and lakes with a flashlight looking for wild life (or at least the eyes of). Saw three opossums, a Geoffroy’s cat (Leopardus geoffroyi) and a small armadillo.

Geoffrey’s Cat – stock photo (from https://www.deviantart.com/snowporing/art/Geoffroy-s-Cat-213095864)

Back for a bit of a drinking session, joined by a rather enigmatic German who claims he has sold up ‘everything’ and is ‘driving around the world’. Pleasant enough company, and the beer as usual good.