Estancia Tipiliuke, Sat 3 Jan 2015

Today we (Scarlett Eastman and Martin Eayrs) visited the Estancia Tipiliuke, owned by the Larminat Family who settled there from France in 1909. This was the first birding trip of 2015 and my last in this current trip to Argentina.

We left San Martín de los Andes at 9:00 am from Villa Vega, to a clear blue sky, strong sun and no wind. The day became hotter and stayed hot until about 13.30, when we returned home due to other commitments. Although short, it was an enjoyable day and we saw some thirty-seven species. A few photographs appear below – all were taken today.

Here is a list of the species we saw today, with some notes made by Scarlett.

FAM. PODICIPEDIDAE
1) Macá Común / Least Grebe (Rollandia Rolland). At least one adult and 2 chicks – rufous brown with the stripes on crown of the head (Laguna de los Zorros) in the reeds.

FAM. ARDEIDAE
2) Garza Blanca / Great Egret (Ardea alba) 4 around the laguna de los Zorros.

Great egret in flight

Great egret in flight

3) Garcita Blanca / Snowy Egret (Egretta thula) 1 perched on a bush

FAM. ANATIDAE
4) Cauquén Común / Upland aka Magellan goose (Chloephaga picta)

Cauquenes comunes

Cauquenes comunes

5) Pato Barcino / Speckled Teal (Anas flavirostris)
6) Pato Maicero / Yellow-billed Pintail (Anas georgica)
7) Pato Overo / Southern Widgeon (Anas sibilatrix)

Southern widgeon

Southern widgeon

8) Pato Zambullidor Chico / Lake Duck (Oxyura vittata) M & F and a chick

Pato zambullidor chico

Pato zambullidor chico

9) Pato Capuchino / Silver Teal (Anas versicolor)

Pato capuchino

Pato capuchino

FAM. ACCIPITRIDAE
10) Aguilucho Común / Variable aka Red-backed Hawk (Buteo polyosoma) F on a tall post

Aguilicho (aka Ñanco)

Aguilicho (aka Ñanco)

FAM. FALCONIDAE
11) Halconcito Colorado / American Kestrel (Falco sparverius) at rocks by Quilquihue bridge stop
12) Chimango / Chimango caracara (Milvago chimango)
13) Carancho / Southern Caracara (Caracara plancus)

FAM. CHARADRIDAE
14) Tero / Southern Lapwing (Vanellus chilensis)

FAM. COLUMBIDAE
15) Torcaza / Ear Dove (Zenaida auriculata)

Torcaza

Torcaza

FAM. PSITTACIDAE
16) Loro Barranquero / Burrowing Parakeet (Cyanocileus patagonus)

 Loro Barranquero

Loro Barranquero

FAM. APODIDAE
17) Vencejo Blanco / Andean Swift (Aeronautes andecolus). Quilquihue bridge stop

FAM. ALCENIDAE
18) Martín Pescador Grande / Ringed Kingfisher (Megaceryle torquata) 2 females on bridge

FAM. PICIDAE
19) Carpintero Pitío / Chilean Flicker (Colaptes pitius)

Carpintero pitio

Carpintero pitio

FAM. FURNARIIDAE
20) Junquero / Wren-like Rush bird (Phleocryptes melanops)

FAM. TYRANNIDAE
21) Cachudito Pico N. / Tufted Tit Tyrant (Anaeretes parulus)
22) Fio-Fio / White-crested Eleania (Elaenia albiceps)
23) Pico de Plata / Spectacled Tyrant (Hymenops perspicillatus) M and F
24) Sobrepuesto / Austral Negrito (Lessonia rufa) M and F

Female sobrepuesto

Female sobrepuesto

25) Tachurí 7 Colores / Many-coloured Rush Tyrant (Tachuris rubrigastra)
26) Rara / Rufous-tailed Plant-cutter (Phytotoma rara) one female in bushes near Lagoon

FAM. HIRUNDINIDAE
27) Golondrina patagónica / Chilean Swallow (Tachycineta leucopyga)
28) Golondrina Barranquera / Blue and White Swallow (Notiochelidon cyanoleuca)

FAM. TROGLODYTIDAE
29) Ratona Común / Grass Wren (Troglodytes aedon)

FAM. TURDIDAE
30) Zorzal patagónico / Patagonian Thrush (Turdus falklandii)

FAM. EMBERIZIDAE
31) Misto / Grassland Yellow-Finch (Sicalis luteola)
32) Jilguero Dorado / Saffron Finch (Sicalis flaveola)

Jilguero dorado (hembra) - actually taken at Scarlett's house as we got home!

Jilguero dorado (hembra) – actually taken at Scarlett’s house as we got home!

33) Diuca / Dicuca Finch (Diuca diuca)                                                                                                                                            

FAM. ICTERIDAE
34) Varillero Ala Amarilla / Yellow-winged Blackbird (Agelaius thilius)
35) Loica / Long-tailed Meadow-lark (Sturnella loyca)

FAM. FRINGILLIDAE
36) Cabecita Negra Austral / Black-chinned siskin (Carduelis barbata)

FAM. THRESKIORNITHIDAE
37) Bandurria Austral / Black-faced Ibis (Theristicus melanopis)

FAM. SCOLOPACIDAE
38) Becasina Común / Common Snipe (Gallinago gallinago)

And to finish, a dragonfly

And to finish, a dragonfly

Visit to Estancia Tres Lagos, 27 December 2014

We (Scarlett Eastman and Martin Eayrs) left San Martín de los Andes at 07.00 and drove along the Ruta Siete Lagos, turned off left for Meliquina and then right up to Filo Hua Hum. The estancia house is a little further than the ‘public’ lake, and the roads a little adventurous.

It was a warm morning, with clear blue sky and a few high fluffy white clouds. It became a little windy in the afternoon but the good weather persisted.

Below is a list of the species we saw during the day, arranged by family, with a few photos attached. All photos were shot on the day.

Fam. Phalacrocoracidae
1) Biguá / Neotropic aka Olivaceous Cormorant (Phalacrocorax brasilianus)

Fam. Ardeidae
2) Garza Bruja / Black-crowned Night-Heron (Nicticorax nicticorax.)

Juvenile garza bruja

Juvenile garza bruja

Adult garza bruja

Adult garza bruja

Fam. Threskiornithidae
3) Bandurria Austral / Black-faced Ibis (Theristicus melanopis)

Fam. Falconidae
4) Carancho / Southern Caracara (Polyborus plancus)

Carancho

Carancho

5) Chimango / Chimango Caracara (Milvago chimango)

Fam. Cathartidae
6) Jote Cabeza Negra / Black vulture (Coragyps atratus)

Fam. Anatidae
7) Cauquen Real / Ashy-headed goose (Chloephaga poliocephala)

Large flock of cauquen real

Large flock of cauquen real

8) Cauquén Común / Upland aka Magellan goose (Chloephaga picta)

A pair of upland geese

A pair of upland geese

  9) Pato Overo / Southern aka Chiloe widgeon (Anas sibilatrix)
10) Pato Maicero / Yellow billed aka brown pintail (Anas georgica)
11) Pato Barcino / Speckled teal (Anas flavirostris)
12) Pato Zambullidor Chico / Lake duck (Oxyura vittata)
13) Codorniz de California / California quail (Callipepla californica)

Fam. Charadridae
14) Tero Común / Southern lapwing (Vanellus chilensis)

Fam. Laridae
15) Gaviota Capucho Café / Brown-headed gull (Larus maculipennis)

Fam. Columbidae
16) Torcaza / Eared Dove (Zenaida auriculata)
17) Torcacita / Ground dove (Columbina picui)

Fam. Furnaridae
18) Remolinera Común / Bar-winged (Buff-winged) Cinclodes (Cinclodes fuscus)
19) Remolinera Araucana / Dark-bellied Cinclodes (Cinclodes patagonicus)

Fam. Tyrannidae
20) Pico de Plata / Spectacled tyrant (Himenops perspicillata)

Pico de plata (male)

Pico de plata (male)

Pico de plata (female)

Pico de plata (female)

21) Sobrepuesto común / Austral negrito (Lessonia rufa)
22) Fio-Fio / White-crested Eleania (Elaenia albiceps chilensis)

Fio-fio

Fio-fio

23) Cachudito Pico Negro / Tufted tit tyrant (Anaeretes parulus)

Fam. Picidae
24) Carpintero Pitio / Chilean Flicker (Colaptes pitius)

Carpintero pitio

Carpintero pitio

Fam. Cotingidae
25) Rara / Rufous-tailed plantcutter (Phytotoma rara

Rara (adult)

Rara (adult)

Rara (juvenile)

Rara (juvenile)

Fam. Motacillidae
26) Cachirla Común / Correndera Pipit (Anthus correndera)
27) Cachirla Pálida / Hellmayr’s Pipit (Anthus hellmayri)

Cachirla pálida

Cachirla pálida

Fam. Hirundinidae
28) Golondrina Patagónica / Chilean swallow (Tachycineta leucopyga)
39) Golondrina Barranquera / Blue and white swallow (Pygochelidon cyanoleuca)

Fam. Troglodytidae
30) Ratona común / House wren (Troglodytes aedon)

Ratona común

Ratona común

31) Ratona Aperdizada / Grass wren (Cistothorus platensis)

Fam. Emberizidae
32) Misto / Grassland yellow finch (Sicalis luteola)

Misto

Misto

33) Chingolo / Rufous-collared sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis)

Chingolo (juvenile)

Chingolo (juvenile)

Chingolo (juvenile)

Chingolo (juvenile – a little more mature)

34) Diuca / Diuca finch (Diuca diuca)

Diuca

Diuca

Fam. Icteridae
35) Varillero Ala Amarilla / Yellow-winged blackbird (Agelaius thilius)
36) Loica / Long-tailed meadow-lark (Sturnella loyca)

Fam. Fringillidae
37) Cabecita Negra Austral / Black-chinned siskin (Carduelis barbata)
38) Tordo Patagónico / Austral blackbird (Curaeus curaeus)

 

Saturday morning at Laguna Rosales

Click on any image for a slide show or scroll down to read the (illustrated) narrative.

Ashy-headed geese flying over Laguna Rosales

Ashy-headed geese flying over Laguna Rosales

In today’s blog I have combined and edited comments and observations from Scarlett Eastman with my own, and as always I am grateful to Scarlett for these, for her guiding skills (and for keeping the list as we go). Most of the comments below regarding comparative observations at Rosales is the work of Scarlett, and I thank her for it.

Scarlett the botanist, photographing a yellow-flowering bush

Scarlett the botanist, photographing a yellow-flowering bush

Dateline: Saturday 25 October. The weather was clear with some non-threatening white clouds and a brisk wind as we left Scarlett’s home in La Vega at about 07.00, and stayed so all day although it did become quite hot around midday. We headed first for the Laguna Rosales, on the road to Lolog; spent some hours in the woodland there; completed a circuit of the lagoon; and finally came back via Calle Gingens, where we stopped by several chacras and walked the mallin a while.

A Long-tailed Meadow-lark high up in a tree fanfares us into Laguna Rosales

A Long-tailed Meadow-lark high up in a tree fanfares us into Laguna Rosales

We had in fact visited Laguna Rosales almost exactly a year ago, and on this visit we kept fairly close to the same itinerary. We were struck on our earlier visit by how few waterfowl we observed on the lake and shoreland, and it was very gratifying to see the great ‘come-back’ since our last survey. Past surveys (in 1999, 2000 and 2001) had recorded large numbers of birds but last year was very disappointing.

Anyway, this year was much better than October 2013. We saw Brown-Hooded Gull nesting again in the reeds on the western tip of the lagoon, something not seen for the last ten years. Andean Ruddy Duck and Lake Duck were not yet up the millennial count of sixty-five to eighty individuals nesting but we were able to count some eighteen Lake Duck. These may have been nesting but we shall have to wait for a future visit to check for nests in the reeds.

Lake Duck aka Argentina Ruddy Duck on Laguna Rosales

Lake Duck aka Argentina Ruddy Duck on Laguna Rosales

We didn’t see any species of Grebes (Macá). Again, at the millennium a couple of pairs of Great Grebe (Macá Grande aka Huala, Podiceps major) and several pairs of White-tufted Grebe (Macá Común, Rollandia Rolland) were regularly observed. Scarlett had seen a pair of White-tufted Grebe last year on the eastern tip of the lagoon and as recently as last winter had seen a single bird; on this visit we saw none. Pied-billed Grebe (Macá Pico Grueso, Podylimbus podiceps) would also be regularly seen in the past but we saw none last year or this.

141025-pato-barcino-3-Laguna-Rosales

We did see Coots last year, both the White-winged coot (Gallareta Chica, Fulica leucoptera) as well as the Red-Gartered Coot (Gallareta Ligas Rojas, Fulica armillata) and this year the numbers seem to have slightly increased: we noted some half dozen Fulica leucoptera, but did not make a detailed survey. And we didn’t see any Black Cormorant (Biguá, Phalacrocorax brasilianus) at all.

Red-gartered coot, out of the water for once

Red-gartered coot, out of the water for once

Highlights of the day

We started the day with a Saffron Finch (Jilguero Dorado, Sicalis flaveola) which was on the feeder on Scarlett’s window; not the most common of birds but Scarlett always seems to have them around.

The highlight at the Laguna Rosales was probably the male Rufous-tailed Plantcutter (Rara, Phytotoma rara). We heard plenty of these but only saw the one.

Rufous-tailed plantcutter, sadly suffering from camera shake

Rufous-tailed plantcutter, sadly suffering from camera shake

We also heard lots of Black-throated Huet-Huet (Huet-Huet, Pterotochos tarnii) and Chucao Tapaculo (Chucao, Scelorchilus rubecula) but only caught a glimpse of the former scurrying through the undergrowth, his size and upturned tail helping to identify him. Sadly no photographs of these last two, but they are hard to see and even harder to photograph.

A pair of Ash-headed Geese ...

A pair of Ashy-headed Geese …

... and a pair of Upland aka Magellan Geese

… and a pair of Upland aka Magellan Geese

As stated above, the number of waterfowl on the lagoon was considerably up on last year. We saw large numbers of geese and ducks, and a fair few coots too.

Red-gartered coot, out of the water for once

Red-gartered coot, out of the water for once

Of course we saw many of the more common birds too: in particular the Black-faced Ibis (Bandurria,Theristicus melanopis) were out in force.

It's hard to get away from the Black-headed Ibis

It’s hard to get away from the Black-headed Ibis

Laguna Rosales is a beautiful spot, and not just for birding. We saw countless rabbits, a few hares and were fortunate enough to see a coypo, swimming close to  the bank. This is an indigenous animal, and the sighting was a first for me. I only had time for a rapid shot, somewhat obscured by the foliage, but it will serve as a register.

A coypu, swimming in the lagoon.

A coypu, swimming in the lagoon.

There were also many horses grazing on the marshland around the lake. Being a border town (with Chile) San Martín maintains a garrison and –given the mountainous terrain– horses are still a vital part of training and military operations, although it must be admitted they are also used to play polo on their own polo field at Laguna Rosales. The military seem to have a lot of horses; they also keep large numbers at the barracks on the Lolog road, near my house in Alihuén.

Army horses grazing in the marshland

Army horses grazing in the marshland

On the way home we drove along calles Gingens and Bello, stopping off at a couple of smallholdings to walk the premises. One of the farmers was an old friend of Scarlett’s, Pablo McKinley, who sat us down to cold beer, particularly welcome as the day had hotted up considerably. We spent a pleasant moment there, while he and Scarlett bemoaned the changing face of San Martín since they both came here many years ago. It is true the town is changing character and is not what it was, and for some the urge is strengthening to move further south.

Black vulture, with the atmosphere they always bring ..

Black vulture, with the atmosphere they always bring ..

Pablo had told us of a Great Egret on his land (which we were unable to find) but were lucky enough to get good views of a small group of land-based Black Vultures (Jote Cabeza Negra, Coragyps atratus), several colourful Austral Parakeets (Cachaña, Enicognathus ferrugineus) feeding in a Maitén tree and a very confident Hellmayr’s Pipit (Cachirla Pálida, Anthus hellmayri) who seemed happy enough to pose for us at close quarters all afternoon.

Hellmayr’s Pipit, happily posing for a photo

Hellmayr’s Pipit, happily posing for a photo

Teros were in full occupation of this land and dive-bombed us in the false belief that we were a threat to their territory. Wrens too were plentiful, and a pleasure to behold.

One of the Tero population divebombing us

One of the Tero population divebombing us

... and a wren flying off rather more delicately

… and a wren flying off rather more delicately

The pretty little Black-chinned Siskin (Cabecitanegra Austral, Carduelis barbata) was very much in evidence during the day and is a fitting image to close on.

Black-chinned siskin, with the Jeep in the background

Black-chinned siskin, with the Jeep in the background

Here is a complete list for the day, in alphabetical order. We recorded 33 species.

Bandurria (Theristicus melanopis) Black-faced Ibis
Cabecitanegra Austral (Carduelis barbata) Black-chinned Siskin
Cachaña (Enicognathus ferrugineus) Austral Parakeet ±8
Carpintero Pitío (Colaptes pitius) Chilean Flicker
Cauquén Común (Chloephaga picta) Upland Goose male and female ±10
Cauquén Real (Chloephaga poliocephala) Ashy-headed Goose ±20
Chimango (Milvago chimango) Chimango Caracara
Chingolo (Zonotrichia capensisRufous-collared Sparrow
Chucao (Scelorchilus rubecula) Chucao Tapaculo (heard only)
Codorniz de California – (Callipepla califórnica) California Quail
Comesebo patagónico (Phygilus patagonicus) Patagonian Sierra Finch
Diuca (Diuca diuca) Dicuca Finch
Diucón (Xolmis pyrope) Fire-eyed Diucon
Fio Fiofío Silbón (Elaenia Elaenia albicepsWhite-crested Elaenia
Gallareta Chica (Fulica leucoptera) White-winged coot 6
Gallareta Ligas Rojas (Fulica armillata) Red-gartered Coot ±8
Gaviota Capucho (Larus maculipennis) Brown-hooded Gull ±50
Golondrina Patagónica (Tachycineta leucopyga) Chilean Swallow
Gorrión (Passer domesticus) House Sparrow
Huet-Huet (Pterotochos tarnii) Black-throated Huet-Huet
Jilguero Dorado (Sicalis flaveola) Saffron Finch
Loica (Sturnella loycaLong-tailed Meadowlark 
Pato Barcino (Anas flavirostris) Speckled Teal ±10
Pato Maicero (Anas geórgica) Yellow-billed Pintail 4
Pato Overo (Anas sibilatrix) Southern Wigeon ±8
Pato Zambullidor Chico (Oxyura vittata) Lake Duck ±18
Rara (Phytotoma rara) Rufous-tailed Plantcutter (male)
Ratona (Troglodytes aedon) House Wren
Ratona Aperdizada (Cistothorus platensis) Grass Wren
Tero (Vanellus chilensis) Southern lapwing
Tordo Patagónico (Curaeus curaeus) Austral Blackbird
Tordo Renegrido (Molothrus bonariensis) Shiny Cowbird
Zorzal (Turdus falcklandii) Austral Thrush

12 hour birding challenge

On Sunday 19 October 2014 my good friend Scarlett Eastman and I set off on the DESAFÍO 12 HORAS EN BUSCA DEL AVE ESCONDIDA, a 12 hour birding challenge in search of ‘hidden’ species. The rules were a bit complicated, but there were bonus points for rarer (read ‘endangered’ or ‘vulnerable’) species and penalties for having the misfortune to spot ‘exotic’ species (read ‘foreign imports, like the Sparrow or Californian Quail).

With Scarlett, in planning mode

With Scarlett, in planning mode

This was not a serious competition, rather a way of ending up the three day long Fiesta de la Bandurria, a local birding event in San Martín de los Andes. Even if Scarlett and I were a little hazy about the rules we were determined to enjoy ourselves and in the end we did spot one or two rarer species, including three or four first time sightings for me so I was thrilled at that.

Apart from seeing male or female of species where I had previously only seen the other sex my new life list sightings were:

– Playerito Unicolor (Calidris bairdii) Baird’s Sandpiper
– Espartillero Austral (Asthenes anthoides) Austral Canastero
– Canastero Coludo (Asthenes pyrrholeuca) Lesser Canastero
– Colilargo (Sylviorthorhynchus desmursii) Des Murs’s Wiretail
– Misto (Sicalis luteola) Grassland Yellow-Finch

I wasn’t carrying a camera (we were moving fast) so this blog will have no bird pictures.

We left San Martín de los Andes at about seven am and forged a route, starting with nearby Laguna Rosales; Calle GinGens/Torres (skirting wetlands); the Quilquilhue bridge on the San Martín-Junín road, the riverside in Junín; lagunas just outside Junín on the way to La Rinconada; the land by the bridge at La Rinconada; two ‘bajadas’ to the river Collón Curá; a short way up the ‘intransitable‘ Ruta 50 to Sañico; and of course countless stops to investigate some flying or hopping bird. I should have liked to try to get a bit further up the road to Sañico but Scarlett was not very enthusiastic, and probably with good reason.

Chero on the old Ruta 50 up to Sañico, marked as 'transitable' - I wonder?

Chero on the old Ruta 50 up to Sañico, marked as ‘transitable’ – I wonder?

We submitted 73 species – the full list below is for the record (and for those valiant enough to struggle through). The taxonomy used is that used by our local birding association and other names are also in use – we had to submit in this format. I have eliminated the number of birds and places sighted as this is of local interest only.

PELICANIFORMES: Phalacrocoracidae            
1 Biguá Phalacrocorax brasilianus Neotropic Cormorant
   
CICONIFORMES: Ardeidae            
2 Garza Blanca Ardea alba Great Egret  
   
CICONIFORMES: Threskiornithidae            
3 Bandurria Austral Theristicus melanopis Black-faced Ibis
   
CICONIFORMES: Threskiornithidae            
4 Jote Cabeza Negra Coragyps atratus Black Vulture
5 Jote Cabeza Colorada Cathartes aura Turkey Vulture
6 Cóndor Andino Vultur gryphus Andean Condor
 
ANSERIFORMES: Anatidae            
7 Cisne Coscoroba Coscoroba coscoroba Coscoroba Swan
8 Cauquén Común Chloephaga picta Upland or Magellan Goose
9 Cauquén Real Chloephaga poliocephala Ashy-headed Goose
10 Pato Overo Anas sibilatrix Southern or Chiloe Wigeon
11 Pato Maicero Anas georgica Yellow-billed Pintail
12 Pato Barcino Anas flavirostris Speckled Teal
13 Pato Zambullidor Grande Oxyura ferruginea Andean Ruddy Duck
14 Pato Zambullidor Chico Oxyura vittata Argentine Ruddy Duck
   
FALCONIFORMES: Accipitridae            
15 Gavilán Mixto Parabuteo unicinctus unicinctus Harris’s Hawk (Bay-winged)
16 Agilucho Común Buteo polyosoma Variable Hawk (Red-backed)
17 Águila Mora Geranoaetus melanoleucus Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle
   
FALCONIFORMES: Falconidae            
18 Carancho Caracara plancus Southern Caracara
19 Chimango Milvago chimango Chimango Caracara
20 Halconcito Colorado Falco sparverius American Kestrel
21 Halcón Plomizo Falco femoralis Aplomado Falcon
   
GALLIFORMES: Phasianidae            
22 Codorníz de California Callipepla californica California Quail
   
GRUIFORMES: Rallidae            
23 Gallineta Chica Fulica leucoptera White-winged Coot
24 Gallaretta de Ligas Rojas Fulica armillata Red-gartered Coot
   
CHARADRIIFORMES: Charadriidae            
25 Tero Vanellus chilensis Southern Lapwing
 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Scolopacidae            
26 Playerito Unicolor Calidris bairdii Baird’s Sandpiper
 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Laridae            
27 Gaviota Capucho Café Larus maculipennis Brown-hooded Gull
28 Gaviota Cocinera Larus dominicanus Kelp Gull
 
COLUMBIFORMES: Columbidae            
29 Paloma Casera Columba livia Rock Pigeon
30 Paloma Picazuró Columba picazuro Picazuro Pigeon
31 Torcacita Columbina picui Picui Ground-Dove
32 Torcaza Común Zenaida auriculata Eared Dove
 
STRIGIFORMES: Tytonidae            
33 Caburé Grande Glaucidium nanum Austral Pygmy-Owl
 
CORACIIFORMES: Alcedinidae            
34 Martín Pescador Grande Megaceryle torquata Ringed Kingfisher
 
PICIFORMES: Picidae            
35 Carpintero Pitío Colaptes pitius Chilean Flicker
 
PASSERIFORMES: Furnariidae            
36 Remolinera Araucana Cinclodes patagonicus Dark-bellied Cinclodes
37 Remolinera Común Cinclodes fuscus Bar-winged Cinclodes
38 Coludito Cola Negra Leptasthenura aegithaloides Plain-mantled Tit-Spinetail
39 Espartillero Austral Asthenes anthoides Austral Canastero
40 Canastero Coludo Asthenes pyrrholeuca Lesser Canastero
41 Junquero Phleocryptes melanops Wren-like Rushbird
42 Colilarga Sylviorthorhynchus desmursii Des Murs’s Wiretail
43 Rayadito Común Aphrastura spinicauda Thorn-tailed Rayadito
 
PASSERIFORMES: Rhinocryptidae            
44 Huet-huet Pteroptochos tarnii Black-throated Huet-huet
45 Chucao Scelorchilus rubecula Chucao Tapaculo
PASSERIFORMES: Tyrannidae            
46 Fiofío Silbón Elaenia albiceps White-crested Elaenia
47 Sobrepuesto Lessonia rufa Rufous-backed Negrito
48 Tachurí Sietecolores Tachuris rubrigastra Many-colored Rush Tyrant
49 Peutrén Colorhamphus parvirostris Patagonian Tyrant
50 Cachudito Pico Negro Anairetes parulus Tufted Tit-Tyrant
51 Pico de plata Hymenops perspicillatus Spectacled Tyrant
52 Diucón Xolmis pyrope Fire-eyed Diucon
53 Doradito Común Pseudocolopteryx flaviventris Warbling Doradito
 
PASSERIFORMES: Cotingidae            
54 Rara Phytotoma rara Rufous-tailed Plantcutter
 
PASSERIFORMES: Hirundinidae            
55 Golondrina Barranquera Pygochelidon cyanoleuca Blue-and-white Swallow
56 Golondrina Patagónica Tachycineta leucopyga Chilean Swallow
 
PASSERIFORMES: Troglodytidae            
57 Ratona Común Troglodytes aedon House Wren
58 Ratona Aperdizada Cistothorus platensis Grass Wren
 
PASSERIFORMES: Turdidae            
59 Zorzal Patagónico Turdus falcklandii Austral Thrush
 
PASSERIFORMES: Motacillidae            
60 Cachirla Común Anthus correndera Correndera Pipit
61 Cachirla Pálida Anthus hellmayri Hellmayr’s Pipit
 
PASSERIFORMES: Emberizidae            
62 Comesebo Andino Phrygilus gayi Gray-hooded Sierra-Finch
63 Comesebo Patagónico Phrygilus patagonicus Patagonian Sierra-Finch
64 Misto Sicalis luteola Grassland Yellow-Finch
65 Diuca Común Diuca diuca Common Diuca-Finch
66 Yal Negro Phrygilus fruticeti Mourning Sierra-Finch
67 Chingolo Común Zonotrichia capensis Rufous-collared Sparrow
 
PASSERIFORMES: Icteridae            
68 Tordo Patagónico Curaeus curaeus Austral Blackbird
69 Tordo Renegrido Molothrus bonariensis Shiny Cowbird
70 Varillero Ala Amarilla Agelaius thilius Yellow-winged Blackbird
71 Loica Común Sturnella loyca Long-tailed Meadowlark
 

PASSERIFORMES: Fringillidae

           
72 Gorrión Común Passer domesticus House Sparrow
73 Cabecita Negra Austral Carduelis barbata Black-chinned Siskin
 

Day of the big birds

Click on any image for slide show, or scroll down for illustrated narrative.

We left San Martín at 07.30 on a promising day, with clear blue sky, no wind and no hint of rain. Our aim was to find a place on the road between Junín and Aluminé called Newen Hue, which Scarlett had visited some years earlier and where she had seen Torrent Ducks. Our COA (birding association) is working with other local authorities on a survey of this species and we hoped to provide a few more pieces in the jigsaw. In fact, we were unsuccessful in this but we did have a great birding day anyway.

Juvenile Black-chested buzzard eagle

Juvenile Black-chested buzzard eagle

We stopped in Junin to fuel the jeep with petrol and ourselves with croissants. We then took the road to Tromen, and within a couple of miles had our first thrill: a juvenile Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle perched up on a telephone post by the side of the road. We must have spent ten minutes enthusing over this majestic bird just a dozen metres away, who seemed quite unfazed by our presence even when we got out of the jeep and walked to under his perch. A privileged moment.

Juvenile red-backed hawk (aka variable hawk)

Juvenile red-backed hawk (aka variable hawk)

Eventually we drove on and within a hundred metres or so, perched on another telephone post, we found a Red-backed Hawk, again a juvenile, with beautiful plumage. He was just as nonchalant as the Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle we had just seen. The Mapuche people know this bird as Ñanco, and it’s said that if you see a ñanco’s white chest it will bring you good luck.  It was clearly going to be a good day!

American kestrel

American kestrel

Eventually we moved on, but again, within another hundred metres or so, we found an American Kestrel sitting on the phone line. These are colourful little birds and beautiful to watch. I only managed to get off one shot (not quite in focus) before she flew away, but we did see a few more of these little hunters during the day.

Southern caracara, disturbed in his road kill feast

Southern caracara, disturbed in his road kill feast

Restarting the engine of the jeep I could see couple of largish birds in the road ahead, picking away at some road kill. As we got closer we could see that they were an adult and two juvenile Southern Caracara, the young birds with their beaks still not fully formed, probably last year’s hatch. They are rather arrogant birds (I anthropomorphise, I fear), and strutted around long enough for us to get a few decent shots.

Chimango caracara in flight (shot the previous week at Pío Protto)

Chimango caracara in flight (shot the previous week at Pío Protto)

There were also a few Chimango caracaras around (when aren’t there?), to add to our growing big bird collection. The one pictured here was shot elsewhere as I didn’t bother to take a shot at the time, what with them being such common birds (I have several nesting in my garden).

All these big birds, and our trip had hardly started. I commented to Scarlet that all we needed now was a couple of Condors. We did see some too, but later in the day (see below).

Map of our journey

Map of our journey

Our journey didn’t work out quite as planned as we never found the place (Newen Hue) that we were looking for. The name Newen Hue is Mapuche (or more properly Mapudungun, which comes from mapu ‘earth, land’ and dungun ‘ speak, speech’).  Newen Hue means something like ‘strong place’, a part of the river where the water runs fierce. But we didn’t find it. When we reached Rauhue we decided not to go on to Aluminé but instead to go along to Lake Quillén. I had been there many years ago, visiting the Lagos Marmol home with its spectacular views across the Quillén lake and valley, and was keen to revisit.

As luck had it, on the Quillén road we soon met up with a guardafauna pickup driven by Marta Bachmann, a provincial guardafauna rather than from Parque Nacional Lanin. We chatted awhile. She had done some research on Torrent Ducks and told us of a few places along the Quillen river where she had seen them in the past, although not recently. She had not heard of Newen Hue, but a policeman at the caminera said there was a place of that name along the Quillén Road. We never found that either, and although the places indicated by Marta looked promising we saw no ducks. We did see a faeces-splattered rock that looked auspicious, but didn’t have time for more than a cursory investigation of the river course.

Here we can see the white marks of faeces, very possibly of a torrent duck. This was taken some 5 kms along the road to Quillen from Rauhué.

Here we can see the white marks of faeces, very possibly of a torrent duck. This was taken some 5 kms along the road to Quillen from Rauhué.

But I am taking things out of turn. We had stopped off earlier at Pilo Lil, a spectacular collection of rock formations on the top of a mountain where neolithic and (later) C9th century indigenous peoples used to meet. There are allegedly cave/wall paintings there too, but we couldn’t find any evidence.

Scarlett Eastman in centre of Pilo Lil rock formations

Scarlett Eastman in centre of Pilo Lil rock formations

We had our lunch here, and then a very good and a very bad thing happened. Simultaneously. Very unusually I had taken off my long lens, the only lens I ever really use, to take some closeups of rock formations. Out of the blue, a pair of Condors appeared and proceeded to circle three or four metres above us, clearly curious as to what we were and what we were up to. And my long lens was in the car, three hundred metres away.

Condor at Pio Lil

Condor at Pio Lil

I shot a couple of ineffectual photos with my macro lens, why I’m not quite sure but I guess I was in shock. Then made my way to the car, not running so as not to scare the condors. By the time I got there and changed lenses the birds were leaving, but I did manage to get a couple of shots – not what I would have wanted, given the proximity, but certainly worth shooting. My son always joshes me that I permanently complain about ‘having the wrong lens on’, but this time it really was the case.

Condor circling around Pilo Lil

Condor circling around Pilo Lil

After the condor episode we walked around the mountain top for a while. Suddenly overhead flew a unequivocal peregrine falcon which Scarlett saw disappear into a crevice in the rock face. She then saw a pair of peregrines emerge, circle and return into the crevice. We walked around to a better viewpoint and found the nest, but never saw the peregrines again.

Peregrine falcon's nest on rock face

Peregrine falcon’s nest on rock face

A little to the right of the peregrine’s nesting bowl a black-faced ibis had decided to nest. I couldn’t help feeling little sorry for the poor bird, in such an exposed spot, but she had chosen a site where the sun warmed the rock face so I suppose all was not bad for her. And I must stop anthropomorphising.

Female black-faced ibis nesting on rock face

Female black-faced ibis nesting on rock face

For the record, to get to Pilo Lil we crossed Arroyo Rancahue (marked on Google maps) on the road between Junín and Rauhué and then we turned right off the provincial route and up a steep hill for about 5 Kms. Very well worth the side trip.

On the left the provincial route from Junín to Aluminé and on the right the spiralling ascent to Pilo Lil

On the left the provincial route from Junín to Aluminé and on the right the spiralling ascent to Pilo Lil

Finally, the day’s listing, in order of appearance. We saw some of these birds on a number of occasions.

1. Tero (Vanellus chilensis) Eng. Southern lapwing
2. Chimango (Milvago chimango) Eng. Chimango caracara
3. Jote Cab Negra (Coragyps atratus) Eng. Black vulture
4. Carancho (Caracara plancus)  Eng. Southern caracara 
5. Tordo Renegrido (Molothrus bonariensis)  Eng. Shiny cowbird (male and female, on various cables and bushes)
6. Pico de Plata (Himenops perspicillata)  Eng. Spectacled tyrant male and female seen in the bushes
7. Zorzal Patagónico (Turdus falklandicus) Eng. Austral Thrush
8. Loica (Sturnella loyca)   Eng. Long-tailed meadowlark (male and females, numerous)
9. Cabecita Negra (Carduelis barbata) Eng. Black-chinned siskin
10. Aguilucho Común o Ñanco (Buteo polyosoma) Eng. Variable or red-backed hawk
11. Águila Mora (Geranoetus melanoleucus) Eng. Black-chested buzzard eagle
12. Halconcito Colorado (Falco sparverius) Eng. American Kestrel
13. Diuca común (Diuca diuca) Eng. Diuca Finch

Grass wren

Grass wren

14. Ratona común (Troglodytes aedon) Eng. Grass wren

California quail crossing the road

California quail crossing the road

15. Codorniz californiana (Callipepla californica) Eng. Californian Quail
16. Remolinera Común (Cinclodes fuscus) Eng. Bar-winged or Buff-winged Cinclodes

Eared dove, at side of road

Eared dove, at side of road

17. Torcaza (Zenaida auriculata) Eng. Eared dove
18. Cauquén Común (Chloephaga picta)  Eng. Upland or Magellan goose
19. Sobrepuesto (Lessonia rufa) Eng. Austral negrito

Ashy-headed goose

Ashy-headed goose

20. Cauquén Real (Chloephaga poliocephala) Eng. Ashy-headed goose
21. Golondrina Patagónica (Tachycineta leucopyga) Eng. Chilean swallow
22. Carpintero Pitío (Colaptes pitius) Eng. Chilean Flicker
23. Golondrina barranquera (Nothiochelidon cyanoleuca) Eng. Blue-and-white swallow

Yellow-billed pintail

Yellow-billed pintail

24. Pato Maicero (Anas georgica) Eng. Yellow-billed or Brown Pintail
25. Diucón (Xolmis pyrope) Eng. Fire-eyed Diucon
26. Halcón Peregrino (Falco peregrinus)  Eng. Peregrine falcon
27. Bandurria (Theristicus caudatus melanopis)  Eng. Black-faced ibis 
28. Condor andino (Vultur gryphus)  Eng. Condor 

As always, many thanks to Scarlet Eastman for recording and compiling the listing so efficiently.

Weekend birding trip to Villa La Angostura

My thanks to friends who contributed photos – I have acknowledged where I knew the source. Click on any image to start the slideshow, or scroll down to read the narrative.

Here are some of the members of COA Cauquén Real, on a recent visit to Villa La Angostura. I’m the one with the hat.

Some members of the COA Cauquen Real on a recent visit to Villa La Angostura

Some members of the COA Cauquen Real on a recent visit to Villa La Angostura

The letters COA stand for Club de Observadores de Aves; in English these would be local Birdwatchers’ Clubs. All these clubs are brought together under the umbrella of Aves Argentinas, the national birding authority which since 1916 has existed for the conservation of wild birds and their habitat.

141005-cauquen-real-2-mallin-grande-Angostura

Two Ashy-headed Geese, with a Gaviota Cocinera (Larus dominicanus), in English the Kelp Gull

Our branch in San Martín is called COA Cauquen Real, named for the Ashy-headed Goose (Chloephaga poliocephala), and last weekend some of our members travelled to the COA Tintica in neighbouring Villa La Angostura, who had organised a weekend event to celebrate the opening of their new birding season. ‘Tintica’ is another name for the Rayadito (Aphrastura spinicauda), known in English as the Thorn-tailed Rayadito. We saw both of these species in our recent birding outing, a week-end trip to the nearby town of Villa La Angostura.

The Rayadito or Tintica

The Rayadito or Tintica

It was good to meet our neighbours, and we heard some very interesting talks too, but we managed to get a bit of birding in too, on the way there and while we were in Angostura.

I travelled with friends Scarlett Eastman and Lisandro Gonzalez, with other members of our COA travelling under their own steam. The day was Saturday 4th October and we left San Martín at 08:30 am. The sun had been up for a couple of hours and the sky was clear, although as we took the Seven Lakes Road towards Villa La Angostura the mountain-tops were covered with clouds. Nevertheless, by the time we got to our first stop it had cleared up and we had sunny weather for the rest of the day.

On our first stop we saw a fair selection of birds:

1. Tero (Vanellus chilensis), Eng. Southern Lapwing
2. Chimango (Milvago chimango), Eng. Southern caracara
3. Carancho (Caracara plancus), Eng. Chimango caracara
4. Tordo Patagónico 2 (Curaeus curaeus), Eng. Austral Blackbird
5. Rayadito (Aphrastura spinicauda), Eng. Thorn-tailed rayadito
6. Pico de Plata (Himenops perspicillata) , Eng. Spectacled tyrant (male and female)
7. Ratona (Troglodytes aedon), Eng. Grass wren
8. Golondrina Patagónica (Tachycineta leucopyga), Eng. Chilean swallow
9. Zorzal Patagónico (Turdus falklandicus), Eng. Austral thrush
10. Bigua (Phalacrocorax brasilianus), Eng. Neotropic aka Olivaceous Cormorant

Crossing an extremely cold mountain stream was a chilling experience

I’m not going to clarify exactly where we stopped next, but it was a fairly wild area between the turning for Meliquina and the road to Pueyehue, Chile. Here we set off on a bit of a trek, having to wade over streams and negotiate some seriously dangerous cliffs. We were in search of the Torrent Duck, a declining species in Argentina threatened by (amongst other things) the American Mink (Sp. vizón) which eats its eggs and young.

Torrent duck, shot at great distance in adverse circumstances

Torrent duck, shot at great distance in adverse circumstances

The torrent duck was our main aim, and we were lucky enough to see one bird, a male, perched up on a rock about half a mile away. With the poor light, spray of the rapids and the generally overexposed background the photos I took were something of a disaster, but will serve as a register. It was a pity that we saw only one of these ducks, but they are hard to find. The poster below gives a better idea of what this duck looks like.

Clearly we were in the right place. Photo taken by Scarlett Eastman.

Clearly we were in the right place. Photo taken by Scarlett Eastman.

We watched this bird for a good ninety minutes, during which time it showed no signs whatsoever of movement and could well have been sleeping. Scarlett cites biologist Gerardo Cerón as explaining that the female is likely brooding on a nearby nest and only comes out for an hour or so each day while the male keeps watch outside and sends her back to the nest when she emerges. If that is the case, maybe this example of the species was sleeping on duty.

In addition to repeat views of the above mentioned species on this white-water trek we also saw:

11. Picolezna (Pygarrhichas albogularis), Eng. White-throated tree-runner
12. Martin Pescador (Megaceryle torquata), Eng. Ringed kingfisher (heard not seen)
13. Diucón (Xolmis pyrope), Eng. Fire-eyed diucon
14. Remolinera común (Cinclodes fuscus), Eng. Bar-winged or Buff-winged Cinclodes
15. Águila Mora (Geranoetus melanoleucus), Eng. Black-chested buzzard-eagle, flying above the trail we were following, and of course …
16. Pato de Torrente (Merganetta armata), Eng. Torrent Duck (see above).

We reached Villa La Angostura in time to check in at the highly recommended Italian Hostel (budget, but very cosy).

Hostal Italian, a very comfortable and surprisingly economical night's stay.

Hostal Italian, a very comfortable and surprisingly economical night’s stay.

After a quick wash and brush up we set off on food for the series of talks organised by the COA Tintica. It was a varied and interesting programme, and well worth the visit but I’ll not review it further here. It was good too to make contact with members of the neighbouring COA. We then pooled resources for an evening picnic in the hostel and settled down for a good night’s sleep.

Evening meal in the hostel - pooling resources

Evening meal in the hostel – pooling resources

The following morning we went out on Lake Nauhal Huapi on a launch in a search for Imperial Cormorants. Here are some of the members of the two COAs who went on this lake excursion.

Some members of COA Cauquen Real and COA Tintica, sailing on Lake Nahuel Huapi

Some members of COA Cauquen Real and COA Tintica, sailing on Lake Nahuel Huapi

Imperial Cormorants are usually found at the sea shore, but some have evolved to live on the islands and cliffs of this lake, although we were unlucky and didn’t actually see any on this occasion. We did however see the endemic flying steamer duck, the only steamer duck that can fly, and this was some compensation.

Flying steamer duck - we saw about 18 birds on the lake

Flying steamer duck – we saw about 18 birds on the lake

After the boat trip we walked around two local birding spots; both excellent. One was the Laguna Verde, close to the harbour where we had sailed from, and the other a private property, the Mallín Grande, which is preparing for development as a Birding Reserve. Both were excellent birding sites with ‘walk-around’ trails, and I will group them together below for simplicity. I have not repeated species seen earlier in the trip.

17. Remolinera Araucana (Cinclodes patagonicus), Eng. Dark-bellied cinclodes
18. Picaflor Rubí (Sephanoides sephaniodes), Eng. Green-backed Firecrown Hummingbird
19. Gorrión (Passer domesticus), Eng. House sparrow
20. Cabecita Negra Austral (Carduelis barbata), Eng. Black-chinned siskin
21. Carpintero Magallánico (Campephilus magallánico), Eng. Magellanic woodpecker.

Of particular interest to me were the last of these, the Magellanic Woodpeckers, which had eluded me for far too long. No more; we saw several, reasonably close up. These are big birds, allegedly taken as the model for Woody Woodpecker.

Male Magellanic woodpecker

Male Magellanic woodpecker

The pair seen here (above and below) were apparently looking for a nesting place, with the male drumming to get the female’s attention and then moving aside for her to investigate a wide hole in the trunk, which she did with great interest.

Female Magellanic woodpecker

Female Magellanic woodpecker

We also saw:

22. Carpintero Pitío (Colaptes pitius), Eng. Chilean Flicker (heard not seen)
23. Comesebo (Phrygilus patagonicus), Eng. Patagonian sierra finch
24. Pato Overo (Anas sibilatrix), Eng. Chiloe or Southern Wigeon
25, Pato Vapor Volador (Tachyeres patagonicus), Eng. Flying steamer duck (see above)
26. Gallareta Ligas Rojas (Fulica armillata), Eng, Red-gartered coot
27. Gaviota Cocinera (Larus dominicanus), Eng. Kelp gull
28. Churrín Andino (Scytalopus magellanicus), Eng. Magellanic or Andean Tapaculo (heard not seen).
29. Chucao (Sclerorchilus rubecula), Eng. Chucao Tapaculo

Chucao tapaculo - photo by Lisandro Gonzalez

Chucao tapaculo – photo by Lisandro Gonzalez

The chucao and the huet-huet both hide away and are hard to see. Congratulations are due to Lisandro, who invested time, energy and a cleaning bill to dive into a wettish thicket and stay there for long enough to catch this chucao.

30. Huet-Huet (Pterotochos tarnii), Eng. Black-throated Huet-huet (heard, not seen)
31. Macá Grande (Podiceps major), Eng. Great grebe
32. Macá Pico Grueso (Podilymbus podiceps), Eng. Pied-bill grebe

Pied-bill grebe, on Laguna Verde

Pied-bill grebe, on Laguna Verde

We saw two pairs of pied-bill grebes on Laguna Verde, communicating noisily with each other as they established their territories.  Beautiful birds, and happy to pose for us.

We drove back home to San Martín on the Sunday evening, tired but happy with a weekend’s birding activity under our belts and the determination that before too long we would be returning to Angostura.

Black vultures at landfill site, San Martín de los Andes

Click on any image for a slide show or scroll down to read the commentary.

With the help of my son I cleared out the shed yesterday, threw all the accumulated junk into the back of the Jeep and drove off to the town tip, the landfill site at Pío Protto, a few kilometres outside San Martín de los Andes.

Photo of Pio Protto landfill site by Patricio Rodriguez

Photo of Pio Protto landfill site by Patricio Rodriguez

This is an exciting place for birding, albeit one without huge variety. Today I saw the usual Carancho (Caracara plancus), Eng. Southern Caracara, the Chimango (Milvago chimango), Eng. Chimango Caracara,  large numbers of gulls (which I ignored completely today) and of course the vultures.

Black vultures

Black vultures

We see two kinds of vulture in San Martín; the Jote Cabeza Negra (Coragyps stratus), Eng. Black Vulture and the Jote Cabeza Colorada (Cathartes aura), Eng. Turkey Vulture. We see far more black vultures generally, and today was no exception. Other birds are occasionally seen at the tip, but it’s not a place I often go.

Not the prettiest of birds

Not the prettiest of birds

As I was short of time I decided to take pictures of the black vultures only, and below are a few of these rather ugly yet at times surprisingly graceful birds.

Black vulture comes in to land

Black vulture comes in to land

The bird above is preparing to land – a nice view of its talons as it approaches its landing point. Below is rather a frightening vision; what is interesting is the layering of the wing feathers, clear enough here but not easily seen in a high flying bird.

Something out of Tolkein or Wagner?

Something out of Tolkein or Wagner?

The final picture shows how subtle yet how important the wing tips are to the flying of this big bird, giving it great precision in flight and landing.

Such delicate feathering ...

Such delicate feathering …

Rainy day on the Collón-Curá

Click on photos for slide show, or scroll down to read the commentary.

On Saturday 27th September I set out early (07.00) with my good friend Scarlett Eastman, bound for the Collón Curá valley. The weather looked a bit iffy: cold, wet and cloudy, but the sun was trying to break through to the north and east, which is where we were heading. We decided to take a chance, and it was the right decision. Here is a map of the trip – we came back the same way.

map1

As you can see, our first stop (‘2’ on map) was just after Junín de los Andés before starting the climb up to La Rinconada. Here there is a lagoon on one side of the road and some promising wetlands and general vegetation on the other. Always a good place for a stop, it was not so productive as in other days but we did see:

FAMILIA ANATIDAE
1. Cauquén Común (Chloephaga picta), Eng. Upland or Magellan Goose 1 pair
2. Pato Maicero (Anas georgica), Eng. Speckled Teal ± 5birds
3. Pato Barcino (Anas flavirostris), Eng. Yellow-billed (Brown) Pintail ± 4 birds

Scarlett the adventurer, my companion for the day

Scarlett the adventurer, my companion for the day

FAMILIA FALCONIDAE
4. Carancho (Caracara plancus), Eng. Southern Caracara 1 bird
5. Chimango (Milvago chimango), Eng. Chimango Caracara many birds

It was still too early for photographs, at least for a 5.6 lens. Note that in this post I’ve only listed birds once, in order of appearance, although some species we kept seeing throughout the day. The numbers were not very accurately recorded, but may help as a general indicator.

Condor country

Condor country

Our next stop was at the Condor Observation Platform (‘3’ on map), near the Estancia Huechahué, not far from the La Rinconada bridge. It was wet, miserable even, but we had a hot drink and set off on foot. We were lucky enough to see condors wheeling in the sky, flying around the top and side of the mountain above us (when the rain and sleet cleared enough, that is). The light was still poor but we managed a few long distance shots here.

FAMILIA CATHARTIDAE

6. Condor (Vultur gryphus), Eng. Condor

Condors high in the sky

Condors high in the sky

When the weather permitted we walked around the area a little, and saw a number of other species. Some photos below: I’ll abandon families for a while.

7.Tordo Renegrido (Molothrus bonariensis), Eng. Shiny cowbird 1 male.

Shiny cowbird

Shiny cowbird

8. Diuca (Diuca diuca), Eng. Diuca Finch Lots of these were singing their hearts out!

Diuca finch

9. Loica (Sturnella loyca), Eng. Long-Tailed Meadow-lark. These were everywhere, in large numbers.

Loica común or Long-tailedMeadow lark

Loica común or Long-tailedMeadow lark

10. Chingolo (Zonotrichia capensis), Eng. Rufous-collared sparrow (2 seen)

Chingolo or Rufous-collared sparrow

Chingolo or Rufous-collared sparrow

11. Pico de Plata (Himenops perspicillata), Eng. Spectacled tyrant. We saw several males and just one female.

A nearby creek for investigation [photo — Scarlett Eastman]

A nearby creek for investigation [photo — Scarlett Eastman]

12. Bandurrita Común (Upucerthia dumetaria), Eng. Scale-throated Earthcreeper

Bandurrita or Scale-throated Earthcreeper

Bandurrita or Scale-throated Earthcreeper

13. Caminera Común (Geositta cunicularia), Eng. Common Miner 5 birds seen
14. Loro Barranquero (Cyanoliseus patagonus), Eng. Burrowing parakeet One bird flew overhead, curiously alone.
15. Ratona (Troglodytes aedon), Eng. House Wren We could hear so many down by the creek and saw one or two.
16. Zorzal (Turdus falklandii), Eng. Austral Thrush In very large numbers.

Austral thrush

Austral thrush

17. Rayadito (Aphrastura spinicauda), Eng. Thorn tailed Rayadito

Our next stop was the bridge across the Collón Curá river at La Rinconada (‘4’ on map), where we parked up and explored the northern shore of the further bride of the bridge. This was a very productive area and produced our ‘best of the day’ (see below). We have made a note to return on our next trip this way.

Birds we saw here included:

18. Golondrina Patagónica (Tachycineta leucopyga, Eng. Chilean Swallow
19. Golondrina Barranquera (Pygochelidon cyanoleuca), Eng. Blue-and-white swallow
20. Halconcito Colorado (Falco sparverius), Eng. American Kestrel We saw a pair here, but saw plenty more elsewhere.
21. Gavilán Mixto (Parabuteo unicinctus), Eng. Bay-winged Hawk. We nearly missed this, dismissing it as a (flying) chimango, but something about the under wing colour sent out a warning and we followed it to a perching post, fortunately not too far away. A beautiful bird, first time for me and not commonly seen around here, so very happy.

Bay-winged hawk – a lucky find

Bay-winged hawk – a lucky find

22. FAMILIA PHASIANIDAE – Codorniz de California (Callipepla californica), Eng. California Quail. We heard this (from a distance), a strange noise, and found this male hiding deep in bushes. I tried to coax him out, but he went invisible so this is all the record I have.

Californian quail

Californian quail

23. Gaucho Común (Agriornis micropterus), Eng. Grey-bellied Shrike-Tyrant. We saw 1 only of these.

Grey-bellied Shrike-Tyrant

Grey-bellied Shrike-Tyrant

Jote Cabeza Colorada (Cathartes aura), Eng. Turkey Vulture 
Jote Cabeza Negra – (Coragyps atratus), Eng. Black vulture 1

Moving on, we found a track down to the Collón Curá river (‘5’ on map), frequented by fishermen and picnickers. A good place to attack the cold beer and sandwiches we had brought.

Jeep parked up by river side at Fisherman’s ‘bajada’ [photo — Scarlett Eastman]

Jeep parked up by river side at Fisherman’s ‘bajada’ [photo — Scarlett Eastman]

A good place for birding too. Here we saw:

26. Familia ICTERIDAE – Varillero Ala Amarilla (Agelaius thilius), Eng. Yellow-winged blackbird. We saw both males and females. Not a very good photo, here just for the record and at least the yellow wing marking can be clearly seen in the male.

Yellow winged blackbird (male)

Yellow winged blackbird (male)

Yellow winged blackbird (female)

Yellow winged blackbird (female)

27. Familia Tyrannidae – Sobrepuesto (Lessonia rufa), Eng. Austral Negrito. We saw males only.

Austral Negrito

Austral Negrito

28. Remolinera Común (Cinclodes fuscus), Eng. Common cinclodes. No shortage of these pretty birds.

Common cinclodes

Common cinclodes

29. Cisne Cuello Negro (Cygnus melancoryphus), Eng. Black-necked swan. We only saw two here, but saw other swans at distance which might have included Coscoroba, but we can’t be sure.

Black-necked swans

Black-necked swans

Our final stop (‘6’ on map) was at the Estancia Collón Curá, a wonderful place owned by Ted Turner and developed to international birding site standards, with maintained wetlands and reed beds in addition to the natural river and steppe environments. A superb birding place, not open to the public but we were fortunate enough to have an introduction. Here we saw many of the species we had already been that day and also:

30. Pato Overo (Anas sibilatrix), Eng. Chiloe (Southern) Wigeon

Chiloe (Southern) Wigeon

Chiloe (Southern) Wigeon

31. Pato Zambullidor Gde. (Oxyura ferruginea), Eng. Andean (Ruddy-)Duck 4
32. Martín Pescador Grande (Megaceryle torquata), Eng. Ringed Kingfisher passed flying overhead on the lagoon
33. Junquero (Phleocryptes melanops), Eng. Wren-like Rushbird. Heard many, saw none.
34. Tachurí  sietecolores (Tachuris rubrigastra), Eng. Many-colored Rush-Tyrant. 1, in the reed beds.

Parked up in Ted Turner’s Colón Curá estancia [photo — Scarlett Eastman]..

Parked up in Ted Turner’s Colón Curá estancia [photo — Scarlett Eastman]..

35. Becasina (Gallinago gallinago), Eng. South American snipe. 1 seen.
36. Garza Blanca (Ardea alba), Eng. Great Egret. 1 – standing and then flying.

Great egret

Great egret

.. and flying

.. and flying

37. Torcaza (Zenaida auriculata), Eng. Eared dove. 1 seen at the gate on leaving the Estancia
38. Biguá (Phalacrocorax brasilianus), Eng. Neo-tropic Cormorant. 1 seen skimming over the surface of the lagoon.

On the way home we had the biggest setback of the day. After joking all day about how nice it would be to find an Aguila Mora (Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle) perched on a roadside post the unimaginable actually happened. Everything was wonderful: we stopped the car, with an adolescent male perched some twenty metres away awaiting his father, who was circling closely overhead. I shot some of the best photos ever. At least, I would have done if I hadn’t knocked the camera and changed the settings, resulting in such over-exposed photos that they were useless. There’ll be another day, but it was disheartening for a couple of minutes.

Between Junín and San Martín de los Andes we saw:

39. Águila Mora (Geranoetus melanoleucus), Eng. Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle 1 adult flying, 1 juvenile on a roadside post.
40. Milano Blanco (Elanus leucuru), Eng. White-tailed Kite. Seen between Chapelco airport and Loma Atravesada de Taylor.

All in all, we had a great day. Nine hours birding, in which we covered some 240 kms, got wet, cold, hot and bothered, and consumed quantities of hot tea, cold beer and sandwiches. We got back to San Martín just in time for a talk on ‘Culture’ in birds, given by the well known ornithologist Roberto Ares. If interested, you can see some of his fascinating work in a series of short video clips on Youtube (Spanish only, but much is self explanatory through the visuals).

Birding trip to Vado Kemkemtreu

Click on photos for slide show or scroll down to read commentary.

The Ford at Kemkemtreu (aka Quemquemtreu). Fortunately — the water was low.

The Ford at Kemkemtreu (aka Quemquemtreu). Fortunately — the water was low.

On Sunday 14 September 2014 I went with my good friend and birding guide Scarlett Eastman to the Vado Kemkemtreu (that’s the ford by the Estancia Kemkemtreu, high in the Patagonian Steppe in the Argentine Province of Neuquén). The picture above will give you some idea of the remoteness of the area.

A Hare is alert to our presence some 200 metres away.

A Hare is alert to our presence some 200 metres away.

We left San Martín de los Andes about 08.30, equipped with food and drink and a full tank for the Chero. It was a gorgeous day, and we made two stops: one at the Estancia Tipiliuke and one at the fording place above, At each place we walked around a bit; the birding was good, very good, but the photography a little disappointing: the fault of the photographer, who still has a lot to learn, and not the equipment nor the light.

Three French sons went off from here to fight in WW1; before leaving each erected a cross on top of this peak. Only one returned, and he incorporated the two crosses of his fallen brothers into a memory of them, which you see here (or at least a replica, I’m told). Full story elsewhere in this blog: search ‘Larminat’.

We passed the Larminat cross on Cerro de los Pinos at Tipiliuke (the name means ‘upside down heart’ in Mapuche). Three French sons went off from here to fight in WW1; before leaving each erected a cross on top of this peak. Only one returned, and he incorporated the two crosses of his fallen brothers into a memory of them, which you see here (or at least a replica, I’m told). Full story elsewhere in this blog: search ‘Larminat’.

We passed the Larminat cross on Cerro de los Pinos at Tipiliuke (the name means ‘upside down heart’ in Mapuche).

Scarlett kept a list of the birds we saw, and where which I shall populate with a few of the pics that did come out. It is arranged not chronologically but in family order – that is the way she did it, and who am I to intervene?  But it was not just birds we saw: at Tililiuke we were lucky to see a couple of Andean foxes whiling away a lazy Sunday morning, one stretched out like a hedonist on a sunny, stony bank, while the other prowled around sniffing and nibbling sundry offerings.

Andean fox  #1 – the sleepyhead

Andean fox #1 – the sleepyhead

Andean fox #2 – the prowler

Andean fox #2 – the prowler

We also saw a European Hare in the distance – an imported species now long established in Argentina. Neither the hare nor the foxes seemed the slightest bit disturbed by our presence.

But on with the birds; here is the list of what we saw (or in one case, heard). Pictures of some of these below.

FAMILIA PODICIPEDIDAE
Macá Grande Huala (Podiceps mayor) Eng. Great Grebe.
Macá Común (Rollandia rolland) Eng. White-tufted Grebe.

White-tufted Grebe at Tipiliuke

White-tufted Grebe at Tipiliuke

FAMILIA ARDEIDAE
Garza Blanca (Ardea alba) Eng. Great Egret.

FAMILIA THRESKIORNITHIDAE
Bandurria Austral (Theristicus melanopis) Eng. Black-faced Ibis

Black-faced Ibis – one of several we saw at Tipiliuke

Black-faced Ibis – one of several we saw at Tipiliuke

FAMILIA CATHARTIDAE
Jote Cabeza Negra (Coragyps atratus) Eng. Black Vulture
Jote Cabeza Colorada (Cathartes aura) Eng. Turkey Vulture

FAMILIA ANATIDAE
Cauquén Común (Chloephaga picta) Eng. Upland or Magellan Goose

Upland or Magellan Goose

Upland or Magellan Goose

Cauquén Real (Chloephaga poliocephala) Eng. Ashy-headed Goose
Pato Overo (Anas sibilatrix) Eng. Chiloe (Southern) Wigeon
Pato Maicero (Anas geórgica) Eng. Yellow-billed (Brown) Pintail

Yellow-billed (Brown) Pintail

Yellow-billed (Brown) Pintail

Pato Colorado (Anas cyanoptera) Eng. Cinnamon Teal
Pato Barcino (Anas flavirostris) Eng. Speckled Teal
Pato Zambullidor Chico (Oxyura vittata) Eng Lake Duck

FAMILIA ACCIPITRIDAE
Águila Mora (Geranoaetus melanoleucus) Eng. Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle

A pair of Black-chested Buzzard-Eagles (Aguilas Mora)

A pair of Black-chested Buzzard-Eagles (Aguilas Mora)

FAMILIA FALCONIDAE
Halconcito Colorado (Falco sparverius) Eng. American Kestrel

American kestrels were everywhere – small but very efficient killing machines

American kestrels were everywhere – small but very efficient killing machines

Carancho (Caracara plancus) Eng. Southern Caracara
Chimango (Milvago chimango) Eng. Chimango Caracara

Chimango Caracara soars over Tipiliuke valley

Chimango Caracara soars over Tipiliuke valley

FAMILIA RALLIDAE Gallareta Chica (Fulica leucoptera) Eng. White winged coot

FAMILIA CHARADRIDAE
Tero Común (Vanellus chilensis) Eng. Southern Lapwing

FAMILIA FURNARIDAE
Junquero (Phleocryptes melanops) Eng. Wren-like Rushbird [escuchado]

Scarlett goes to take a closer look

Scarlett goes to take a closer look

FAMILIA COLUMBIDAE
Torcaza (Zenaida auriculata) Eng. Eared Dove

FAMILIA TYRANNIDAE
Sobrepuesto (Lessonia rufa) Eng. Rufous-backed Negrito
Gaucho Grande (Agriornis lividus) Eng. Great Shrike-Tyrant
Dormilona Cara Negra (Muscisaxicola maclovianus) Eng. Dark-faced Ground-Tyrant
Dormilona Fraile (Muscisaxicola flavinucha) Eng. Ochre-naped Ground-Tyrant
Pico de Plata (Hymenops perspicillatus) Eng. Spectacled Tyrant

Spectacled tyrant – the males were arriving up on the Steppe, but no females yet.

Spectacled tyrant – the males were arriving up on the Steppe, but no females yet.

FAMILIA HIRUNDINIDAE
Golondrina Patagónica (Tachycineta leucopyga) Eng. Chilean Swallow

FAMILIA PSITTACIDAE
Loro Barranquero (Cyanoliseus patagonus) Eng. Burrowing Parakeet

Flocks of Burrowing Parakeets came and went all through the day

Flocks of Burrowing Parakeets came and went all through the day

FAMILIA MIMIDAE
Calandria Mora (Mimus patagonicus) Eng. Patagonian Mockingbird

Patagonian Mocking Bird – one of four who hung around for a long time

Patagonian Mocking Bird – one of four who hung around for a long time

FAMILIA ICTERIDAE
Tordo Patagónico (Curaeus curaeus) Eng. Austral Blackbird
Loica (Sturnella loyca) Eng. Long-tailed Meadowlark

The Long-tailed Meadowlark, with it’s distinctive red breast. Males only for now, females will be along later.

The Long-tailed Meadowlark, with it’s distinctive red breast. Males only for now, females will be along later.

FAMILIA FRINGILLIDAE
Cabecita Negra común (Carduelis barbata) Eng. Hooded Siskin